American Board of Surgical Assistants (ABSA) Orthopedic Practice Test

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What is the primary goal of a sequestrectomy procedure?

  1. To stabilize a fracture

  2. To remove dead bone

  3. To fuse two bones

  4. To repair soft tissue

The correct answer is: To remove dead bone

The primary goal of a sequestrectomy procedure is to remove dead bone, which is essential for preventing further complications such as infection and promoting healing. When bone tissue becomes necrotic due to bacterial infection, vascular compromise, or other pathological processes, it can lead to chronic pain, non-healing ulcers, or more extensive infections. By excising the necrotic bone (the sequestrum), the surrounding healthy bone and tissues can be protected, allowing for healing and recovery. This removal is particularly important in conditions like osteomyelitis, where the dead bone can serve as a persistent source of infection. The other options, while relevant to orthopedic interventions, do not accurately capture the specific objective of sequestrectomy, which is specifically focused on addressing necrotic bone.