American Board of Surgical Assistants (ABSA) Orthopedic Practice Test

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Prepare for the ABSA Orthopedic Test with in-depth questions and explanations. Use flashcards and quizzes to excel in your exam!

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An accident victim's X-ray indicates multiple fractures in the right arm. What is the correct diagnosis for the fractures?

Right scapula and humerus
Right clavicle, humerus, and olecranon
Right radius and ulna
Right radius and humerus

The correct answer is: Right clavicle, humerus, and olecranon

The diagnosis indicating fractures in the right arm should accurately reflect the bones that are involved. In this case, the correct choice mentions the right clavicle, humerus, and olecranon. The right clavicle is an important bone that connects the arm to the body's trunk and can often be fractured in accidents, particularly those affecting the shoulder area. The humerus is the long bone of the upper arm, which is also commonly injured in traumatic incidents. The olecranon, which is the bony prominence of the elbow, can be fractured as well, particularly in falls or direct impacts. When diagnosing fractures, it is essential to consider the specific bones in the area of the injury. The right arm comprises these three significant components, which are frequently assessed in trauma cases. Understanding the involvement of these bones allows for a comprehensive overview of the patient's injuries and directs appropriate treatment. Consequently, this option accurately reflects the potential fractures present in the X-ray of the accident victim's right arm.